Extract from the Register of European Patents

EP About this file: EP2943072

EP2943072 - METHODS FOR AFFECTING THE FLAVOUR AND AROMA PROFILE OF CONSUMABLES [Right-click to bookmark this link]
Former [2015/47]METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR AFFECTING THE FLAVOR AND AROMA PROFILE OF CONSUMABLES
[2025/16]
StatusPatent maintained as amended
Status updated on  28.03.2025
Database last updated on 28.03.2026
FormerThe patent has been granted
Status updated on  24.11.2017
FormerGrant of patent is intended
Status updated on  19.10.2017
FormerExamination is in progress
Status updated on  15.09.2017
FormerRequest for examination was made
Status updated on  29.03.2017
Most recent event   Tooltip17.10.2025Change - lapse in a contracting state
State(s) deleted from list of lapses: GR
published on 19.11.2025  [2025/47]
Applicant(s)For all designated states
Impossible Foods Inc.
525 Chesapeake Drive
Redwood City, CA 94063 / US
[2025/18]
Former [2017/52]For all designated states
Impossible Foods Inc.
525 Chesapeake Drive
Redwood City, CA 94063 / US
Former [2015/47]For all designated states
Impossible Foods Inc.
525 Chesapeake Drive
Redwood City, CA 94063 / US
Inventor(s)01 / FRASER, Rachel
3653 24th Street Apt. 2
San Fransisco, California 94110 / US
02 / BROWN, Patrick O'Reilly
76 Peter Coutts Circle
Stanford, California 94305 / US
03 / KARR, Jessica
456 Kansas Street
San Fransisco, California 94107 / US
04 / HOLZ-SCHIETINGER, Celeste
1159 Sage Street
East Palo Alto, California 94303 / US
05 / COHN, Elysia
1885 California Street Apt. 49
Mountain View, California 94041 / US
 [2015/47]
Representative(s)Wichmann, Hendrik
Wuesthoff & Wuesthoff
Patentanwälte und Rechtsanwalt PartG mbB
Schweigerstraße 2
81541 München / DE
[2025/18]
Former [2017/52]Novitas Patent AB
P.O. Box 55557
102 04 Stockholm / SE
Former [2015/47]Robertson, James Alexander
Marks & Clerk LLP
90 Long Acre
London WC2E 9RA / GB
Application number, filing date14737766.713.01.2014
[2015/47]
WO2014US11347
Priority number, dateUS201361751816P11.01.2013         Original published format: US 201361751816 P
US20131394121112.07.2013         Original published format: US201313941211
US201361908634P25.11.2013         Original published format: US 201361908634 P
[2015/47]
Filing languageEN
Procedural languageEN
PublicationType: A2 Application without search report
No.:WO2014110532
Date:17.07.2014
Language:EN
[2014/29]
Type: A2 Application without search report 
No.:EP2943072
Date:18.11.2015
Language:EN
The application published by WIPO in one of the EPO official languages on 17.07.2014 takes the place of the publication of the European patent application.
[2015/47]
Type: B1 Patent specification 
No.:EP2943072
Date:27.12.2017
Language:EN
[2017/52]
Type: B2 New European patent specification 
No.:EP2943072
Date:30.04.2025
Language:EN
[2025/18]
Search report(s)International search report - published on:US04.09.2014
(Supplementary) European search report - dispatched on:EP25.07.2016
ClassificationIPC:A23D7/005, A23D9/013, A23J3/22, A23L27/26, A23L2/66, C12G3/06, C12C5/02, A23L29/238, A23L7/109, A23L27/10, A23L5/41, A23L33/185, A23L13/40
[2017/46]
CPC:
A23L27/26 (EP,US); A23J3/14 (KR,RU,US); A23L33/185 (EP,KR,US);
A23L13/426 (EP,US); A23B2/46 (RU); A23D7/0053 (EP,US);
A23D7/0056 (EP,US); A23J3/227 (EP,US); A23L11/00 (RU);
A23L13/00 (RU); A23L13/42 (US); A23L13/424 (US);
A23L19/00 (RU); A23L2/66 (EP,US); A23L27/00 (US);
A23L27/10 (EP,US); A23L27/20 (US); A23L29/238 (EP,US);
A23L5/20 (RU); A23L5/41 (EP,US); A23L7/109 (EP,US);
C12C5/026 (EP); C12G3/06 (EP); A23V2002/00 (EP);
C12G2200/21 (EP) (-)
C-Set:
A23V2002/00, A23V2200/15 (EP,US)
Former IPC [2016/34]A23D7/005, A23D9/013, A23J3/22, A23L27/26, A23L2/66, C12G3/06, C12C5/02
Former IPC [2015/47]A23D7/005, A23D9/013, A23L1/30
Designated contracting statesAL,   AT,   BE,   BG,   CH,   CY,   CZ,   DE,   DK,   EE,   ES,   FI,   FR,   GB,   GR,   HR,   HU,   IE,   IS,   IT,   LI,   LT,   LU,   LV,   MC,   MK,   MT,   NL,   NO,   PL,   PT,   RO,   RS,   SE,   SI,   SK,   SM,   TR [2015/47]
TitleGerman:VERFAHREN ZUR BEEINFLÜSSUNG DES GESCHMACKS- UND AROMAPROFILS VON VERBRAUCHSMITTELN[2025/16]
English:METHODS FOR AFFECTING THE FLAVOUR AND AROMA PROFILE OF CONSUMABLES[2025/16]
French:PROCÉDÉS POUR MODIFIER LE PROFIL DE SAVEUR ET D'ARÔME DE CONSOMMABLES[2025/16]
Former [2015/47]VERFAHREN UND ZUSAMMENSETZUNGEN ZUR BEEINFLUSSUNG DES GESCHMACKS- UND AROMAPROFILS VON VERBRAUCHSMITTELN
Former [2015/47]METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR AFFECTING THE FLAVOR AND AROMA PROFILE OF CONSUMABLES
Former [2015/47]PROCÉDÉS ET COMPOSITIONS POUR MODIFIER LE PROFIL DE SAVEUR ET D'ARÔME DE CONSOMMABLES
Entry into regional phase31.07.2015National basic fee paid 
31.07.2015Search fee paid 
31.07.2015Designation fee(s) paid 
31.07.2015Examination fee paid 
Examination procedure31.07.2015Examination requested  [2015/47]
30.03.2017Despatch of communication that the application is deemed to be withdrawn, reason: reply to the communication from the examining division not received in time
24.05.2017Amendment by applicant (claims and/or description)
15.09.2017Despatch of a communication from the examining division (Time limit: M02)
20.09.2017Reply to a communication from the examining division
20.10.2017Communication of intention to grant the patent
16.11.2017Fee for grant paid
16.11.2017Fee for publishing/printing paid
16.11.2017Receipt of the translation of the claim(s)
29.09.2018Observations by third parties
19.10.2018Observations by third parties
24.06.2019Observations by third parties
26.06.2019Observations by third parties
12.07.2019Observations by third parties
19.12.2020Observations by third parties
24.03.2022Observations by third parties
Divisional application(s)EP17210528.0  / EP3345484
EP22182790.0  / EP4104682
The date of the Examining Division's first communication in respect of the earliest application for which a communication has been issued is  15.09.2017
Opposition(s)Opponent(s)01  27.09.2018  02.10.2018  ADMISSIBLE
Reiser & Partner Patentanwälte mbB
Weinheimer Straße 102
69469 Weinheim / DE
Opponent's representative
Reiser & Partner Patentanwälte mbB
Weinheimer Straße 102
69469 Weinheim / DE
 [2021/16]
Former [2018/44]
Opponent(s)01  27.09.2018    ADMISSIBLE
Reiser & Partner Patentanwälte mbB
Weinheimer Straße 102
69469 Weinheim / DE
Opponent's representative
Reiser & Partner Patentanwälte mbB
Weinheimer Straße 102
69469 Weinheim / DE
17.10.2018Invitation to proprietor to file observations on the notice of opposition
27.02.2019Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition
13.01.2020Cancellation of oral proceeding that was planned for 21.01.2020
21.01.2020Date of oral proceedings
24.11.2021Cancellation of oral proceeding that was planned for 01.12.2021
01.12.2021Date of oral proceedings
30.11.2022Date of oral proceedings
19.12.2022Despatch of minutes of oral proceedings
19.12.2022Despatch of communication that the patent will be revoked
20.12.2024Legal effect of interlocutory decision in opposition
03.01.2025Despatch of interlocutory decision in opposition
18.03.2025Despatch of communication that the patent will be maintained as amended
Appeal following opposition17.02.2023Appeal received No.  T0425/23
17.02.2023Payment of appeal fee
19.04.2023Statement of grounds filed
20.12.2024Result of appeal procedure: maintenance in amended form
03.01.2025Despatch of the decision of the Board of Appeal
Request for further processing for:The application is deemed to be withdrawn due to failure to reply to the Extended European Search Report/Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority/International Preliminary Examination Report/Supplementary international search report/Supplementary European search report
24.05.2017Request for further processing filed
24.05.2017Full payment received (date of receipt of payment)
Request granted
26.06.2017Decision despatched
The application is deemed to be withdrawn due to failure to indicate the wish to proceed further with the application
24.05.2017Request for further processing filed
24.05.2017Full payment received (date of receipt of payment)
Request granted
26.06.2017Decision despatched
Fees paidRenewal fee
27.01.2016Renewal fee patent year 03
27.01.2017Renewal fee patent year 04
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Lapses during opposition  TooltipAT13.01.2024
CY13.01.2024
CZ13.01.2024
FI13.01.2024
HR13.01.2024
LT13.01.2024
LU13.01.2024
LV13.01.2024
PL13.01.2024
RO13.01.2024
RS13.01.2024
SK13.01.2024
HU14.01.2024
SI14.01.2024
DK31.01.2024
EE31.01.2024
MC31.01.2024
NO31.01.2024
PT15.07.2024
SM06.08.2024
[2025/47]
Former [2025/23]AT13.01.2024
CY13.01.2024
CZ13.01.2024
FI13.01.2024
HR13.01.2024
LT13.01.2024
LU13.01.2024
LV13.01.2024
PL13.01.2024
RO13.01.2024
RS13.01.2024
SK13.01.2024
HU14.01.2024
SI14.01.2024
DK31.01.2024
EE31.01.2024
MC31.01.2024
NO31.01.2024
PT15.07.2024
GR02.08.2024
SM06.08.2024
Former [2025/08]AT13.01.2024
CY13.01.2024
CZ13.01.2024
FI13.01.2024
HR13.01.2024
LT13.01.2024
LU13.01.2024
LV13.01.2024
RO13.01.2024
RS13.01.2024
SK13.01.2024
HU14.01.2024
SI14.01.2024
DK31.01.2024
EE31.01.2024
MC31.01.2024
NO31.01.2024
PT15.07.2024
GR02.08.2024
SM06.08.2024
Former [2024/49]AT13.01.2024
CY13.01.2024
CZ13.01.2024
FI13.01.2024
HR13.01.2024
LT13.01.2024
LU13.01.2024
LV13.01.2024
RO13.01.2024
RS13.01.2024
SK13.01.2024
HU14.01.2024
SI14.01.2024
EE31.01.2024
MC31.01.2024
NO31.01.2024
PT15.07.2024
GR02.08.2024
SM06.08.2024
Former [2024/48]AT13.01.2024
CZ13.01.2024
FI13.01.2024
HR13.01.2024
LT13.01.2024
LU13.01.2024
EE31.01.2024
MC31.01.2024
NO31.01.2024
PT15.07.2024
GR02.08.2024
SM06.08.2024
Former [2024/47]FI13.01.2024
HR13.01.2024
LT13.01.2024
LU13.01.2024
MC31.01.2024
NO31.01.2024
PT15.07.2024
GR02.08.2024
SM06.08.2024
Former [2024/46]FI13.01.2024
HR13.01.2024
LT13.01.2024
LU13.01.2024
MC31.01.2024
NO31.01.2024
Former [2024/43]LU13.01.2024
MC31.01.2024
Former [2024/40]MC31.01.2024
Documents cited:Search[XP] WO2013010042  (SAND HILL FOODS INC et al.)
 [A] US2009274817  (YAMAGUCHI SUSUMU et al.)
 [A]   CALKINS ET AL: "A fresh look at meat flavor", MEAT SCIENCE, ELSEVIER SCIENCE, GB, vol. 77, no. 1, 23 June 2007 (2007-06-23), pages 63 - 80, XP022126940, ISSN: 0309-1740, DOI: 10.1016/J.MEATSCI.2007.04.016

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2007.04.016
 [A]   SUSAN BREWER: "The chemistry of beef flavor", 15 September 2012 (2012-09-15), XP055288830, Retrieved from the Internet [retrieved on 20160715]
 [A]   J C BROOKS ET AL: "Prediction of beef flavor by precursor and volatile compounds Principal Investigators: Funded by The Beef Checkoff", 31 May 2012 (2012-05-31), XP055288867, Retrieved from the Internet [retrieved on 20160715]
International search[X] US2009274817  (YAMAGUCHI SUSUMU et al.)
 [Y] US3829582  (GUADAGNI D et al.)
 [Y] US5443852  (SHAHIDI FEREIDOON et al.)
by applicantWO2013010042
 US2009274817
 WO2013138793
 US201361751816
   CALKINS ET AL., MEAT SCIENCE, vol. 77, no. 1, 2007, pages 63 - 80
   REEDY ET AL., NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH, vol. 36, 2008
otherWO2005019165
   CERNY CHRISTOPH, DAVIDEK TOMAS: "Formation of Aroma Compounds from Ribose and Cysteine during the Maillard Reaction", J. AGRIC. FOOD CHEM., vol. 51, no. 9, April 2003 (2003-04-01), pages 2714 - 2721, XP055772644

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf026123f
   MARTINS S.I.F.S. ET AL.: "Controlling Maillard Pathways To Generate Flavors", vol. 1042, August 2010, AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, ISBN: 0-8412-2580-X, article "Meat Flavor Generation in Complex Maillard model Systems", pages: 71 - 83, XP055772649
   JOSEF KERLER: "Food Flavour Technology. 2nd ed.", 5 January 2010, BLACKWELL PUBLISHING, ISBN: 978-1-405-18543-1, article "Basic Chemistry and Process Conditions for Reaction Flavours with Particular Focus on Maillard-Type Reactions", pages: 51 - 88, XP055116334
   ANDERSON, C. R.JENSEN, E. O.LEEWELLYN, D. J.DENNIS, E. S.PEACOCK, W. J.: "A new hemoglobin gene from soybean: A role for hemoglobin in all plants", PROC. NATL. ACAD. SCI. USA, vol. 93, no. 12, 11 June 1996 (1996-06-11), pages 5682 - 5687, XP055772655

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.93.12.5682
   BODNAR, A. L.: "Novel approaches to improving qualities of maize endosperm", THESIS DOCTORATE OF PHILOSOPHY, 2011, IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY, XP055772658, Retrieved from the Internet
   DUFF, S. M.GUY, P. A.XIANZHOU, N.DURNIN, D. C.HILL, R. D.: "Haemoglobin expression in germinating barley", SEED SCIENCE RESEARCH, vol. 8, no. 4, December 1998 (1998-12-01), pages 431 - 436, XP055772659

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0960258500004396
   EVERSE, J.: "Encycloedia of Biollogical Chemistry", vol. 2, 2004, ELSEVIEW INC., article "Heme Proteins", pages: 354361
   GUPTA, K. J.HEBELSTRUP, K. H.MUR, L. A.IGAMBERDIEV, A. U.: "Plant hemoglobins: Important players at the crossroads between oxygen and nitric oxide", FEBS LETTERS, vol. 585, no. 24, 25 October 2011 (2011-10-25), pages 3843 - 3849, XP055772660

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2011.10.036
   HARDISON, R.: "Hemoglobins from bacteria to man: Evolution of different paterns of gene expression", THE JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY, vol. 201, no. 8, April 1998 (1998-04-01), pages 1099 - 1117, XP055772661
   HARGROVE, M. S.BARRY, J.BRUCKER, E. A.BERRY, M. B.PHILLIPS, G. N.OLSON, J. S. ET AL.: "Characterization of recombinant soybean leghemoglobin a and apolar distal histidine mutants", JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1997, pages 1032 - 42, XP004464339, DOI: 10.1006/jmbi.1996.0833

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1996.0833
   LEE, H.KIM, H.AN, C. S.: "Cloning and Expression Analysis of 2-on-2 Hemoglobin from Soybean", JOURNAL OF PLANT BIOLOGY, vol. 47, no. 2, June 2004 (2004-06-01), pages 92 - 98, XP055772663

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF03030637
   LIRA-RUAN, V.RUIZ-KUBLI, M.ARREDONDO-PETER, R.: "Expression of non-symbiotic hemoglobin 1 and 2 genes in rice (Oryza sativa) embryonic organs", COMMUNICATIVE AND INTEGRATIVE BIOLOGY, vol. 4, no. 4, July 2011 (2011-07-01), pages 457 - 458, XP055772667
   PROULX, A. K.REDDY, M. B.: "Iron bioavailability of hemoglobin from soy root nodules using a Caco-2 cell culture model", J AGRIC FOOD CHEM, 2006, pages 1518 - 1522, XP055171735, DOI: 10.1021/jf052268l

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf052268l
   WAJCMAN, H.KIGER, L.: "Hemoglobin, from microorganism to man: a single structural motif, multiple functions", COMPTES RENDUS BIOLOGIES, vol. 325, no. 12, 1 December 2002 (2002-12-01), pages 1159 - 1174, XP004399573

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1631-0691(02)01537-8
OppositionGB836694
 GB1032334
 US2011287467
 US2017321204
 US4411915
 WO2013010042
 US3829582
 US5443852
 US2009274817
 WO2014110532
 GB836694
 GB1032334
 US2011287467
 US2017321204
 US4411915
 WO2013010042
 US3829582
 US5443852
 US2009274817
 GB1099711
 US3394016
 US3365306
 GB1198398
 GB1318460
 GB1082504
 GB1206265
 GB1135123
 GB1283913
 US4165391
 GB1525541
 US201361751816
 WO2012075088
 WO2009007424
 US6261827
   GLESNI MACLEOD ET AL.: "Natural and simulated meat flavors (with particular reference to beef", CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE & NUTRITION, vol. 14, no. 4, 1981, pages 309 - 437, XP055522816
   BASANT K. DWIVEDI ET AL.: "Meat flavor", CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE & NUTRITION, vol. 5, no. 4, 1975, pages 487 - 535, XP055522835
   I. DATAR ET AL.: "Possibilities for an in vitro 2009 meat production system", INNOVATIVE FOOD SCIENCE AND EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES, vol. 11, 2010, pages 13 - 22, XP026825027
   TONG ET AL.: "Blood Composition of Different Beef Breed Types", CAN. J. ANIM. SCI., vol. 66, December 1986 (1986-12-01), pages 915 - 924, XP055522838
   NIELSEN ET AL.: "Improved Method for Determining Food Protein Degree of Hydrolysis", JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE : FOOD CHEMISTRY AND TOXICOLOGY, vol. 66, no. 5, 2011, pages 642 - 646, XP055204159

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2001.tb04614.x
   ELLFOLK: "Crystalline Leghemoglobin", ACTA CHEMICA SCANDINAVICA, vol. 15, 1961, pages 545 - 554, XP055522842
   USAMI, AYA ET AL.: "Heme-mediated binding of a-casein to ferritin: Evidence for prferential a-casein binding to ferrous iron", BIOMETALS, 2011, XP019977394

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10534-011-9470-1
   CALKINS ET AL.: "A fresh look at meat flavor", MEAT SCIENCE, vol. 77, no. 1, 23 June 2007 (2007-06-23), pages 63 - 80, XP022126940

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2007.04.016
   SUSAN BREWER, THE CHEMISTRY OF BEEF FLAVOR, 15 September 2012 (2012-09-15), XP055288830
   J C BROOKS ET AL.: "Prediction of beef flavor by pre- cursor and volatile compounds Principal Investiga- tors; Funded by The Beef Checkoff", FUNDED BY THE BEEF CHECKOFF, 31 May 2012 (2012-05-31), XP055522862
   LUNING ET AL.: "Exploring meat substitutes: consumer experiences and contextual factors", BRITISH FOOD JOURNAL, vol. 115, no. 5, 2013, pages 700 - 710 , 705, XP055522871
   WANSINK: "Overcoming the Taste Stigma of Soy", J. FOOD SCIENCE, vol. 68, no. 8, 1 September 2003 (2003-09-01), pages 2604 - 2606, XP055522877
   GLESNI MACLEOD ET AL.: "Natural and simulated meat flavors (with particular reference to beef", CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE & NUTRITION, vol. 14, no. 4, 1981, pages 309 - 437, XP055522816
   BASANT K. DWIVEDI ET AL.: "Meat flavor", CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE & NUTRITION, vol. 5, no. 4, 1975, pages 487 - 535, XP055522835
   I. DATAR ET AL.: "Possibilities for an in vitro 2009 meat production system", INNOVATIVE FOOD SCIENCE AND EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES, vol. 11, 2010, pages 13 - 22, XP026825027
   TONG ET AL.: "Blood Composition of Different Beef Breed Types", CAN. J. ANIM. SCI., vol. 66, December 1986 (1986-12-01), pages 915 - 924, XP055522838
   NIELSEN ET AL.: "Improved Method for Determining Food Protein Degree of Hydrolysis", JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE : FOOD CHEMISTRY AND TOXICOLOGY, vol. 66, no. 5, 2011, pages 642 - 646, XP055204159

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2001.tb04614.x
   ELLFOLK: "Crystalline Leghemoglobin", ACTA CHEMICA SCANDINAVICA, vol. 15, 1961, pages 545 - 554, XP055522842
   USAMI, AYA ET AL.: "Heme-mediated binding of a-casein to ferritin: Evidence for prferential a-casein binding to ferrous iron", BIOMETALS, 2011, XP019977394

DOI:   http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10534-011-9470-1
   Calkins et al., A fresh look at meat flavor, Meat Science, Elsevier Science, GB, vol 77 (2007), no. 1, pages 63-80, 23June 2007
   SUSAN BREWER, THE CHEMISTRY OF BEEF FLAVOR, 15 September 2012 (2012-09-15), XP055288830
   J C BROOKS ET AL.: "Prediction of beef flavor by pre- cursor and volatile compounds Principal Investiga- tors; Funded by The Beef Checkoff", FUNDED BY THE BEEF CHECKOFF, 31 May 2012 (2012-05-31), XP055522862
   LUNING ET AL.: "Exploring meat substitutes: consumer experiences and contextual factors", BRITISH FOOD JOURNAL, vol. 115, no. 5, 2013, pages 700 - 710 , 705, XP055522871
   WANSINK: "Overcoming the Taste Stigma of Soy", J. FOOD SCIENCE, vol. 68, no. 8, 1 September 2003 (2003-09-01), pages 2604 - 2606, XP055522877
   Fountoulakis and Lahm, J. Chromatogr. A. 1998, vol. 826,pages 109-34
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   United States Environmental Protection Agency document EPA-745-B-99-014, 1999 [A] 1-14 * the whole document *
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